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spike rise time

Common definition: Time for spike to rise from threshold to peak, usually calculated as 10-90% rise time

Electrophysiological values of spike rise time across neuron types from literature:

    Normalization criteria:
  • Values are unchanged from those reported. Values currently lump multiple measures of spike rise time. Refer to individual articles for definition and calculation methodology.

Neuron electrophysiology data values (Table form)

Neuron Type Neuron Description Ephys Prop Article Extracted Value Standardized Value Content Source
Amygdala basolateral nucleus pyramidal neuron spike rise time Postnatal development of electrophysiological properties of principal neurons in the rat basolateral amygdala. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.3 0.3 (ms) Data Table
Amygdala basolateral nucleus pyramidal neuron spike rise time Essential role of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in the regulation of serotonin transmission in the basolateral amygdala. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.34 ± 0.01 0.34 (ms) Data Table
Amygdala basolateral nucleus pyramidal neuron spike rise time Postnatal development of electrophysiological properties of principal neurons in the rat basolateral amygdala. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.47 0.47 (ms) Data Table
Amygdala basolateral nucleus pyramidal neuron spike rise time Postnatal development of electrophysiological properties of principal neurons in the rat basolateral amygdala. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.42 0.42 (ms) Data Table
Amygdala basolateral nucleus pyramidal neuron spike rise time Postnatal development of electrophysiological properties of principal neurons in the rat basolateral amygdala. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.56 0.56 (ms) Data Table
Amygdala basolateral nucleus pyramidal neuron spike rise time Postnatal development of electrophysiological properties of principal neurons in the rat basolateral amygdala. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.32 0.32 (ms) Data Table
Amygdala basolateral nucleus pyramidal neuron spike rise time Distinct subtypes of cholecystokinin (CCK)-containing interneurons of the basolateral amygdala identified using a CCK promoter-specific lentivirus. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.33 ± 0.032 (13) 0.33 (ms) Data Table
Amygdala basolateral nucleus pyramidal neuron spike rise time Postnatal development of electrophysiological properties of principal neurons in the rat basolateral amygdala. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.37 0.37 (ms) Data Table
Basalis nucleus cholinergic neuron spike rise time Selective optogenetic stimulation of cholinergic axons in neocortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.25 ± 0.02 0.25 (ms) Data Table
Basalis nucleus cholinergic neuron Basalis nucleus magnocellular cholinergic neuron spike rise time Physiological properties of cholinergic and non-cholinergic magnocellular neurons in acute slices from adult mouse nucleus basalis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.24 (9) 0.24 (ms) Data Table
BNST (ALG) Bed Nucleus of the Stria Terminalis ALG Type III CRF expressing neuron spike rise time Central CRF neurons are not created equal: phenotypic differences in CRF-containing neurons of the rat paraventricular hypothalamus and the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.44 ± 0.016 (19) 0.44 (ms) Data Table
BNST (ALG) BNST anterolateral regular firing neuron spike rise time Distribution and functional expression of Kv4 family α subunits and associated KChIP β subunits in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.45 ± 0.03 (7) 0.45 (ms) Data Table
BNST (ALG) BNST Type III non-depolarizing sag regular-firing neuron spike rise time Differential expression of intrinsic membrane currents in defined cell types of the anterolateral bed nucleus of the stria terminalis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.42 ± 0.02 (44) 0.42 (ms) Data Table
BNST (ALG) BNST anterolateral regular firing and burst firing neuron spike rise time Distribution and functional expression of Kv4 family α subunits and associated KChIP β subunits in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.38 ± 0.02 (23) 0.38 (ms) Data Table
BNST (ALG) BNST Type I depolarizing sag regular-firing neuron spike rise time Differential expression of intrinsic membrane currents in defined cell types of the anterolateral bed nucleus of the stria terminalis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.44 ± 0.02 (80) 0.44 (ms) Data Table
BNST (ALG) BNST Type II depolarizing sag burst-firing neuron spike rise time Differential expression of intrinsic membrane currents in defined cell types of the anterolateral bed nucleus of the stria terminalis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.49 ± 0.03 (152) 0.49 (ms) Data Table
BNST (ALG) Type II BNST(ALG) Neuron spike rise time A transcriptomic analysis of type I-III neurons in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.49 ± 0.01 (34) -- Data Table
BNST (ALG) Type III BNST(ALG) Neuron spike rise time A transcriptomic analysis of type I-III neurons in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.43 ± 0.03 (11) -- Data Table
BNST (ALG) Type I BNST(ALG) Neuron spike rise time A transcriptomic analysis of type I-III neurons in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.4 ± 0.04 (6) -- Data Table
BNST common spiny neuron BNST type III corticotropin-releasing factor expressing neuron spike rise time A corticotropin releasing factor pathway for ethanol regulation of the ventral tegmental area in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 2.5 ± 1.0 (4) 2.5 (ms) Data Table
BNST common spiny neuron BNST corticotropin-releasing factor expressing uncharacterized neuron spike rise time A corticotropin releasing factor pathway for ethanol regulation of the ventral tegmental area in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 2.0 ± 0.5 (13) 2.0 (ms) Data Table
BNST common spiny neuron BNST type II corticotropin-releasing factor expressing neuron spike rise time A corticotropin releasing factor pathway for ethanol regulation of the ventral tegmental area in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.84 ± 0.08 (4) 0.84 (ms) Data Table
BNST common spiny neuron BNST type I corticotropin-releasing factor expressing neuron spike rise time A corticotropin releasing factor pathway for ethanol regulation of the ventral tegmental area in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.71 ± 0.4 (2) 0.71 (ms) Data Table
BNST common spiny neuron BNST VTA-projecting type II neuron spike rise time A corticotropin releasing factor pathway for ethanol regulation of the ventral tegmental area in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 1.2 ± 0.2 (2) 1.2 (ms) Data Table
BNST common spiny neuron BNST VTA-projecting type I neuron spike rise time A corticotropin releasing factor pathway for ethanol regulation of the ventral tegmental area in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.95 ± 0.083 (2) 0.95 (ms) Data Table
BNST common spiny neuron BNST VTA-projecting neuron spike rise time A corticotropin releasing factor pathway for ethanol regulation of the ventral tegmental area in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 1.1 ± 0.2 (4) 1.1 (ms) Data Table
Cerebellum Golgi cell Cerebellum granular layer golgi cell spike rise time Ionic mechanisms of autorhythmic firing in rat cerebellar Golgi cells. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 440.0 ± 28.0 (6) 0.44 (ms) Data Table
Cerebellum granule cell spike rise time Persistent Nav1.6 current at axon initial segments tunes spike timing of cerebellar granule cells. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.42 ± 0.02 (23) 0.42 (ms) Data Table
Cerebellum granule cell spike rise time Adaptive regulation of neuronal excitability by a voltage-independent potassium conductance. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 223.0 ± 8.0 (25) 0.223 (ms) Data Table
Cerebellum Purkinje cell spike rise time Calcium dynamics and electrophysiological properties of cerebellar Purkinje cells in SCA1 transgenic mice. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.17 ± 0.032 (28) 0.17 (ms) Data Table
Cerebellum Purkinje cell spike rise time Maternal mobile phone exposure adversely affects the electrophysiological properties of Purkinje neurons in rat offspring. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 1.5 ± 0.03 1.5 (ms) Data Table
Cerebellum Purkinje cell spike rise time Maternal mobile phone exposure adversely affects the electrophysiological properties of Purkinje neurons in rat offspring. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 1.7 ± 0.04 1.7 (ms) Data Table
Cochlear nucleus (dorsal) cartwheel cell spike rise time Two distinct types of inhibition mediated by cartwheel cells in the dorsal cochlear nucleus. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.8 ± 0.4 (64) 0.8 (ms) Data Table
Cochlear nucleus (dorsal) pyramidal neuron spike rise time Two distinct types of inhibition mediated by cartwheel cells in the dorsal cochlear nucleus. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.7 ± 0.4 (38) 0.7 (ms) Data Table
Dentate gyrus basket cell Dentate Gyrus GABA-ergic Fast spiking Parvalbumin-expressing Basket Interneuron spike rise time Rapid dynamic changes of dendritic inhibition in the dentate gyrus by presynaptic activity patterns. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.7 ± 0.1 (4) 0.7 (ms) Data Table
Dentate gyrus granule cell Dentate Gyrus immature non-spiking 4-week old granule cell spike rise time Distinct determinants of sparse activation during granule cell maturation. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.8 ± 0.04 (7) 0.8 (ms) Data Table
Dentate gyrus granule cell Dentate Gyrus immature spiking 4-week old granule cell spike rise time Distinct determinants of sparse activation during granule cell maturation. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.8 ± 0.05 (8) 0.8 (ms) Data Table
Dentate gyrus granule cell Dentate Gyrus immature non-spiking 6-week old granule cell spike rise time Distinct determinants of sparse activation during granule cell maturation. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.7 ± 0.04 (11) 0.7 (ms) Data Table
Dentate gyrus granule cell spike rise time Effect of adrenalectomy on membrane properties and synaptic potentials in rat dentate granule cells. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.46 ± 0.03 (12) 0.46 (ms) Data Table
Dentate gyrus granule cell Dentate Gyrus mature non-spiking granule cell spike rise time Distinct determinants of sparse activation during granule cell maturation. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.9 ± 0.09 (22) 0.9 (ms) Data Table
Dentate gyrus granule cell Dentate Gyrus mature spiking granule cell spike rise time Distinct determinants of sparse activation during granule cell maturation. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.7 ± 0.08 (10) 0.7 (ms) Data Table
Dentate gyrus granule cell Dentate Gyrus immature spiking 6-week old granule cell spike rise time Distinct determinants of sparse activation during granule cell maturation. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.6 ± 0.05 (4) 0.6 (ms) Data Table
Dentate gyrus granule cell spike rise time Aging alters dendritic morphology, input resistance, and inhibitory signaling in dentate granule cells of the rhesus monkey. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 632.0 ± 29.0 (40) 0.632 (ms) Data Table
Dentate gyrus granule cell spike rise time Aging alters dendritic morphology, input resistance, and inhibitory signaling in dentate granule cells of the rhesus monkey. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 650.0 ± 52.0 (42) 0.65 (ms) Data Table
Dentate gyrus granule cell spike rise time High ratio of synaptic excitation to synaptic inhibition in hilar ectopic granule cells of pilocarpine-treated rats. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 1.71 ± 0.03 -- Data Table
Dentate gyrus granule cell Dentate Gyrus immature non-spiking 3-week old granule cell spike rise time Distinct determinants of sparse activation during granule cell maturation. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 1.6 ± 0.3 (8) 1.6 (ms) Data Table
Dentate gyrus HICAP cell Dentate Gyrus GABA-ergic Non-fast spiking C/A pathway-associated Interneuron spike rise time Rapid dynamic changes of dendritic inhibition in the dentate gyrus by presynaptic activity patterns. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 1.8 ± 0.3 1.8 (ms) Data Table
Dentate gyrus hilar cell Dentate Gyrus GABA-ergic Non-fast spiking Cannabinoid receptor type 1-expressing Interneuron spike rise time Rapid dynamic changes of dendritic inhibition in the dentate gyrus by presynaptic activity patterns. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 1.6 ± 0.4 (5) 1.6 (ms) Data Table
Dentate gyrus HIPP cell Dentate Gyrus GABA-ergic Non-fast spiking PP-associated axon terminal Interneuron spike rise time Rapid dynamic changes of dendritic inhibition in the dentate gyrus by presynaptic activity patterns. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 2.5 ± 0.1 (4) 2.5 (ms) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 neurogliaform cell spike rise time Persistent barrage firing in cortical interneurons can be induced in vivo and may be important for the suppression of epileptiform activity. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.37 ± 0.02 (4) 0.37 (ms) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike rise time KCNQ/M channels control spike afterdepolarization and burst generation in hippocampal neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.16 ± 0.49 (20) 0.16 (ms) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike rise time Hippocampal heterotopia with molecular and electrophysiological properties of neocortical neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.24 ± 0.01 0.24 (ms) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike rise time KCNQ/M channels control spike afterdepolarization and burst generation in hippocampal neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.14 ± 0.23 (5) 0.14 (ms) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike rise time A functional null mutation of SCN1B in a patient with Dravet syndrome. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.76 ± 0.03 (34) 0.76 (ms) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike rise time Differential effects of corticosterone on the slow afterhyperpolarization in the basolateral amygdala and CA1 region: possible role of calcium channel subunits. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.97 ± 0.03 -- Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike rise time KCNQ/M channels control spike afterdepolarization and burst generation in hippocampal neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.15 ± 0.4 (7) 0.15 (ms) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike rise time Differential effects of corticosterone on the slow afterhyperpolarization in the basolateral amygdala and CA1 region: possible role of calcium channel subunits. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.76 ± 0.07 -- Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike rise time Proximal persistent Na+ channels drive spike afterdepolarizations and associated bursting in adult CA1 pyramidal cells. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.15 ± 0.46 (37) 0.15 (ms) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike rise time Synaptic glutamate release is modulated by the Na+ -driven Cl-/HCO₃⁻ exchanger Slc4a8. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.5 ± 0.1 (13) 0.5 (ms) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike rise time Differential effects of corticosterone on the slow afterhyperpolarization in the basolateral amygdala and CA1 region: possible role of calcium channel subunits. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.77 ± 0.05 -- Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike rise time Extracellular potassium regulates the chloride reversal potential in cultured hippocampal neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 1.63 ± 0.07 (6) 1.63 (ms) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike rise time A functional null mutation of SCN1B in a patient with Dravet syndrome. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.61 ± 0.02 (34) 0.61 (ms) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike rise time Effects of resibufogenin on voltage-gated sodium channels in cultured rat hippocampal neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 2.67 ± 0.44 (8) 2.67 (ms) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike rise time Differential effects of corticosterone on the slow afterhyperpolarization in the basolateral amygdala and CA1 region: possible role of calcium channel subunits. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.99 ± 0.09 -- Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike rise time Extracellular potassium regulates the chloride reversal potential in cultured hippocampal neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 1.6 ± 0.18 (11) 1.6 (ms) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike rise time Hyperexcitability of distal dendrites in hippocampal pyramidal cells after chronic partial deafferentation. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.67 ± 0.05 (23) 0.67 (ms) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike rise time Characterization of a novel subtype of hippocampal interneurons that express corticotropin-releasing hormone. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.32 ± 0.04 (12) 0.32 (ms) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike rise time Excitatory effects of low-level lead exposure on action potential firing of pyramidal neurons in CA1 region of rat hippocampal slices. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.71 ± 0.05 (13) 0.71 (ms) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike rise time Reduced seizure threshold and altered network oscillatory properties in a mouse model of Rett syndrome. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.08 ± 0.01 (14) 0.08 (ms) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike rise time Excitatory effects of low-level lead exposure on action potential firing of pyramidal neurons in CA1 region of rat hippocampal slices. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.7 ± 0.03 (12) 0.7 (ms) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike rise time Enhanced long-term potentiation in the hippocampus of rats expressing mutant presenillin-1 is age related. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.589 ± 0.013 (31) 0.589 (ms) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike rise time Delayed effects of corticosterone on slow after-hyperpolarization potentials in mouse hippocampal versus prefrontal cortical pyramidal neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 167.0 ± 10.0 (20) -- Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike rise time Dietary cholesterol modulates the excitability of rabbit hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.46 ± 0.03 (25) 0.46 (ms) Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 pyramidal cell spike rise time Stratum radiatum giant cells: a type of principal cell in the rat hippocampus. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) -1.67 ± 0.13 (9) -- Data Table
Hippocampus CA1 radiatum giant cell Hippocampus CA1 Stratum Radiatum giant cell spike rise time Stratum radiatum giant cells: a type of principal cell in the rat hippocampus. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) -1.8 ± 0.1 (9) -- Data Table
Hypothalamus oxytocin neuroendocrine magnocellular cell supraoptic nucleus oxytocin-releasing cell spike rise time Milk ejection burst-like electrical activity evoked in supraoptic oxytocin neurons in slices from lactating rats. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.85 ± 0.26 (16) 0.85 (ms) Data Table
Locus coeruleus noradrenergic neuron Locus coeruleus GFP-expressing TH-expressing noradrenergic neuron spike rise time Intrinsic membrane properties of locus coeruleus neurons in Mecp2-null mice. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.63 ± 0.01 0.63 (ms) Data Table
Medial entorhinal cortex layer II stellate cell spike rise time Contribution of near-threshold currents to intrinsic oscillatory activity in rat medial entorhinal cortex layer II stellate cells. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.65 ± 0.03 (66) 0.65 (ms) Data Table
Medial entorhinal cortex layer II stellate cell spike rise time Contribution of near-threshold currents to intrinsic oscillatory activity in rat medial entorhinal cortex layer II stellate cells. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.58 ± 0.02 (66) 0.58 (ms) Data Table
Medial vestibular nucleus neuron Medial vestibular second-order phasic neuron spike rise time Second-order vestibular neurons form separate populations with different membrane and discharge properties. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.8 ± 0.2 (175) 0.8 (ms) Data Table
Medial vestibular nucleus neuron Medial vestibular second-order tonic neuron spike rise time Second-order vestibular neurons form separate populations with different membrane and discharge properties. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.8 ± 0.2 (48) 0.8 (ms) Data Table
Medial vestibular nucleus neuron Medial vestibular nucleus oculomotor nucleus-projecting neuron spike rise time Physiological and anatomical properties of mouse medial vestibular nucleus neurons projecting to the oculomotor nucleus. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.4 ± 0.01 (36) 0.4 (ms) Data Table
Medial vestibular nucleus neuron spike rise time Physiological and anatomical properties of mouse medial vestibular nucleus neurons projecting to the oculomotor nucleus. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.5 ± 0.01 (100) 0.5 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex basket cell somatosensory cortex layer 2-3 GABAergic fast-spiking interneuron spike rise time Function of specific K(+) channels in sustained high-frequency firing of fast-spiking neocortical interneurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 290.9 ± 17.9 (19) -- Data Table
Neocortex basket cell Visual cortex layer 2/3 parvalbumin-expressing interneuron spike rise time Synapse-associated protein 97 regulates the membrane properties of fast-spiking parvalbumin interneurons in the visual cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.27 ± 0.01 (14) 0.27 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex basket cell primary somatosensory cortex barrel field layer 4 parvalbumin expressing early onset firing fast spiking interneuron spike rise time Two functional inhibitory circuits are comprised of a heterogeneous population of fast-spiking cortical interneurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.378 ± 0.009 (88) 0.378 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex basket cell primary somatosensory cortex barrel field layer 4 parvalbumin expressing delayed firing fast spiking interneuron spike rise time Two functional inhibitory circuits are comprised of a heterogeneous population of fast-spiking cortical interneurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.363 ± 0.011 (83) 0.363 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex basket cell spike rise time Parvalbumin-positive basket interneurons in monkey and rat prefrontal cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.15 ± 0.03 (39) 0.15 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex basket cell spike rise time Parvalbumin-positive basket interneurons in monkey and rat prefrontal cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.21 ± 0.04 (31) 0.21 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex basket cell Visual cortex layer 2/3 parvalbumin-expressing interneuron spike rise time Synapse-associated protein 97 regulates the membrane properties of fast-spiking parvalbumin interneurons in the visual cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.25 ± 0.01 (20) 0.25 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex interneuron deep Neocortex layer 2-3 fast spiking non-transcription factor Er81 expressing parvalbumin-expressing internuron spike rise time Tuning of fast-spiking interneuron properties by an activity-dependent transcriptional switch. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.27 ± 0.02 (11) -- Data Table
Neocortex interneuron deep Medial prefrontal cortex layer V fast-spiking interneurons spike rise time Repeated cocaine exposure increases fast-spiking interneuron excitability in the rat medial prefrontal cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.29 ± 0.01 (19) 0.29 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex interneuron deep dorsolateral prefrontal cortex layer 2/3 pyramidal fast-spiking GABAergic interneuron spike rise time Dopamine increases inhibition in the monkey dorsolateral prefrontal cortex through cell type-specific modulation of interneurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.31 ± 0.01 0.31 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex interneuron deep dorsolateral prefrontal cortex layer 2/3 adapting non-pyramidal GABAergic interneurons spike rise time Dopamine increases inhibition in the monkey dorsolateral prefrontal cortex through cell type-specific modulation of interneurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.42 ± 0.02 0.42 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex interneuron deep Neocortex Neurogliaform cells spike rise time Persistent barrage firing in cortical interneurons can be induced in vivo and may be important for the suppression of epileptiform activity. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.35 ± 0.01 (4) 0.35 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex interneuron deep Neocortex layer 2-3 fast spiking Transcription factor Er81 expressing parvalbumin-expressing internuron spike rise time Tuning of fast-spiking interneuron properties by an activity-dependent transcriptional switch. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.22 ± 0.01 (22) -- Data Table
Neocortex Martinotti cell somatosensory cortex layer 6 martinotti cell spike rise time Anatomical, physiological and molecular properties of Martinotti cells in the somatosensory cortex of the juvenile rat. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 1.11 ± 0.16 (7) 1.11 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex Martinotti cell neocortex layer 2/3 low-threshold spiking inhibitory interneuron spike rise time Impaired inhibitory control of cortical synchronization in fragile X syndrome. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 1.37 ± 0.02 (16) 1.37 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex Martinotti cell somatosensory cortex layer 2-3 regular-spiking non-pyramidal GABAergic interneuron spike rise time Function of specific K(+) channels in sustained high-frequency firing of fast-spiking neocortical interneurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 255.2 ± 12.0 (37) -- Data Table
Neocortex Martinotti cell somatosensory cortex layer 5 martinotti cell spike rise time Anatomical, physiological and molecular properties of Martinotti cells in the somatosensory cortex of the juvenile rat. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 1.19 ± 0.22 (25) 1.19 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 2-3 spike rise time Hippocampal heterotopia with molecular and electrophysiological properties of neocortical neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.24 ± 0.04 0.24 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 2-3 Layer 2/3 somatosensory cortex pyramidal neurons spike rise time Neuromodulation by a cytokine: interferon-beta differentially augments neocortical neuronal activity and excitability. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.4 ± 0.01 (39) 0.4 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 2-3 infralimbic cortex layer 2-3 pyramidal cell spike rise time Delayed effects of corticosterone on slow after-hyperpolarization potentials in mouse hippocampal versus prefrontal cortical pyramidal neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 200.0 ± 9.0 (21) -- Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 2-3 Prelimbic cortex layer 2-3 pyramidal cell spike rise time Delayed effects of corticosterone on slow after-hyperpolarization potentials in mouse hippocampal versus prefrontal cortical pyramidal neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 180.0 ± 7.0 (20) -- Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 2-3 Dorsolateral Granular Prefrontal Cortex layer 3 pyramidal cell spike rise time Influence of highly distinctive structural properties on the excitability of pyramidal neurons in monkey visual and prefrontal cortices. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.82 ± 0.02 (25) 0.82 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 2-3 Orbital frontal cortex layer 2-3 pyramidal cell spike rise time Delayed effects of corticosterone on slow after-hyperpolarization potentials in mouse hippocampal versus prefrontal cortical pyramidal neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 156.0 ± 7.0 (21) -- Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 2-3 Primary visual cortex layer 3 pyramidal aged neurons spike rise time Age-related changes to layer 3 pyramidal cells in the rhesus monkey visual cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.98 ± 0.04 (26) 0.98 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 2-3 dorsolateral prefrontal cortex layer 2/3 GABAergic small pyramidal neuron spike rise time Dopamine increases inhibition in the monkey dorsolateral prefrontal cortex through cell type-specific modulation of interneurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.48 ± 0.02 0.48 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 2-3 Primary Visual Cortex layer 3 pyramidal cell spike rise time Influence of highly distinctive structural properties on the excitability of pyramidal neurons in monkey visual and prefrontal cortices. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.88 ± 0.04 (18) 0.88 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 2-3 Primary visual cortex layer 3 pyramidal young neurons spike rise time Age-related changes to layer 3 pyramidal cells in the rhesus monkey visual cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.91 ± 0.03 (30) 0.91 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 2-3 Primary Somatosensory Barrel Cortex Layer 2/3 Pyramidal Neuron spike rise time A seizure-induced gain-of-function in BK channels is associated with elevated firing activity in neocortical pyramidal neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 1.52 ± 0.04 1.52 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 2-3 Somatosensory cortex layer 2-3 pyramidal neurons spike rise time Effects of ethanol on rat somatosensory cortical neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.18 ± 0.01 (10) 0.18 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 Primary motor cortex layer 5 corticostriatal pyramidal neuron spike rise time Diversity of layer 5 projection neurons in the mouse motor cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 159.0 ± 8.0 (25) -- Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 Temporoparietal Cortex Layer 5 Pyramidal Cell spike rise time Increased excitability and inward rectification in layer V cortical pyramidal neurons in the epileptic mutant mouse Stargazer. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.34 ± 0.01 (14) -- Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 Visual Cortex Layer 5 large thick-tufted Pyramidal Neurons spike rise time Postnatal development of intrinsic and synaptic properties transforms signaling in the layer 5 excitatory neural network of the visual cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.194 ± 0.0065 (19) 0.194 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 Primary motor cortex layer 5 corticocortical pyramidal neuron spike rise time Diversity of layer 5 projection neurons in the mouse motor cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 221.0 ± 10.0 (25) -- Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 Visual cortex layer 5 Tlx3-expressing corticocortical regular spiking slender-tufted pyramidal neuron spike rise time Three Types of Cortical Layer 5 Neurons That Differ in Brain-wide Connectivity and Function. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 162.4 ± 14.35 (17) -- Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 Visual Cortex Layer 5 large thick-tufted Pyramidal Neurons spike rise time Postnatal development of intrinsic and synaptic properties transforms signaling in the layer 5 excitatory neural network of the visual cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.214 ± 0.0083 (9) 0.214 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 Primary motor cortex layer 5 corticospinal thick tufted pyramidal neuron spike rise time Diversity of layer 5 projection neurons in the mouse motor cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 222.0 ± 8.0 (26) -- Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 visual cortex layer 5 Glt25d2-expressing corticopontine intrinsically bursting thick-tufted pyramidal neuron spike rise time Three Types of Cortical Layer 5 Neurons That Differ in Brain-wide Connectivity and Function. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 123.54 ± 8.46 (11) -- Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 Visual Cortex Layer 5 large thick-tufted Pyramidal Neurons spike rise time Postnatal development of intrinsic and synaptic properties transforms signaling in the layer 5 excitatory neural network of the visual cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.246 ± 0.014 (5) 0.246 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 Primary motor cortex layer 5 corticothalamic thick tufted pyramidal neuron spike rise time Diversity of layer 5 projection neurons in the mouse motor cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 272.0 ± 9.0 (23) -- Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 visual cortex layer 5 Efr3a-expressing corticocortical cortico-nonstriatal projecting regular spiking slender-tufted pyramidal neuron spike rise time Three Types of Cortical Layer 5 Neurons That Differ in Brain-wide Connectivity and Function. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 119.5 ± 19.24 (9) -- Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 Regular spiking, Thy1-expressing layer V pyramidal neurons of somatosensory cortex spike rise time Electrophysiological Abnormalities in Both Axotomized and Nonaxotomized Pyramidal Neurons following Mild Traumatic Brain Injury. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.25 ± 0.02 0.25 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 Layer 5 somatosensory pyramidal neurons spike rise time Neuromodulation by a cytokine: interferon-beta differentially augments neocortical neuronal activity and excitability. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.36 ± 0.01 (24) 0.36 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 Layer 5 visual cortex pyramidal neurons spike rise time GABAA receptor-mediated currents in interneurons and pyramidal cells of rat visual cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 1.8 ± 0.1 -- Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 Somatosensory cortex layer V Satb2 expressing Ctip2 expressing double-firing thick-tufted pyramidal neuron spike rise time Area-specific development of distinct projection neuron subclasses is regulated by postnatal epigenetic modifications. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.59 ± 0.03 (9) 0.59 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 spike rise time Short-term modulation at synapses between neurons in laminae II-V of the rodent spinal dorsal horn. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 5.0 ± 4.0 -- Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 somatosensory cortex layer V thick tufted pyramidal cell spike rise time Morphological, electrophysiological, and synaptic properties of corticocallosal pyramidal cells in the neonatal rat neocortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.8 ± 0.15 (35) 0.8 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 Somatosensory cortex layer V Ctip2 expressing Satb2 expressing single-firing thick-tufted pyramidal neuron spike rise time Area-specific development of distinct projection neuron subclasses is regulated by postnatal epigenetic modifications. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.55 ± 0.02 (9) 0.55 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 spike rise time Control over stress, but not stress per se increases prefrontal cortical pyramidal neuron excitability. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 300.0 ± 14.0 (10) -- Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 Somatosensory cortex layer 5 pyramidal neurons spike rise time Effects of ethanol on rat somatosensory cortical neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.15 ± 0.01 (20) 0.15 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 somatosensory cortex layer V corticocallosal projecting pyramidal cell spike rise time Morphological, electrophysiological, and synaptic properties of corticocallosal pyramidal cells in the neonatal rat neocortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 1.05 ± 0.16 (22) 1.05 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex pyramidal cell layer 5-6 Somatosensory cortex layer V Ctip2 expressing single-firing thick-tufted pyramidal neuron spike rise time Area-specific development of distinct projection neuron subclasses is regulated by postnatal epigenetic modifications. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.6 ± 0.04 (7) 0.6 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex uncharacterized cell Barrel cortex layer 5a vasoactive intestinal polypeptide expressing neurons spike rise time Characterizing VIP Neurons in the Barrel Cortex of VIPcre/tdTomato Mice Reveals Layer-Specific Differences. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.69 ± 0.07 (7) 0.69 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex uncharacterized cell Barrel cortex layer 6 vasoactive intestinal polypeptide expressing neurons spike rise time Characterizing VIP Neurons in the Barrel Cortex of VIPcre/tdTomato Mice Reveals Layer-Specific Differences. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.81 ± 0.19 (11) 0.81 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex uncharacterized cell Barrel cortex layer 5b vasoactive intestinal polypeptide expressing neurons spike rise time Characterizing VIP Neurons in the Barrel Cortex of VIPcre/tdTomato Mice Reveals Layer-Specific Differences. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.72 ± 0.13 (9) 0.72 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex uncharacterized cell Barrel cortex layer 4 vasoactive intestinal polypeptide expressing neurons spike rise time Characterizing VIP Neurons in the Barrel Cortex of VIPcre/tdTomato Mice Reveals Layer-Specific Differences. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.76 ± 0.11 (7) 0.76 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex uncharacterized cell Layer 5 visual cortex fast spiking interneurons spike rise time GABAA receptor-mediated currents in interneurons and pyramidal cells of rat visual cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 1.8 ± 0.2 -- Data Table
Neocortex uncharacterized cell Barrel cortex layer 1 vasoactive intestinal polypeptide expressing neurons spike rise time Characterizing VIP Neurons in the Barrel Cortex of VIPcre/tdTomato Mice Reveals Layer-Specific Differences. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.95 (1) 0.95 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex uncharacterized cell prefrontal cortex neurogliaform Inhibitory Neuron spike rise time Electrophysiological differences between neurogliaform cells from monkey and rat prefrontal cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.28 ± 0.05 (30) 0.28 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex uncharacterized cell Barrel cortex layer 2/3 vasoactive intestinal polypeptide expressing neurons spike rise time Characterizing VIP Neurons in the Barrel Cortex of VIPcre/tdTomato Mice Reveals Layer-Specific Differences. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.71 ± 0.16 (34) 0.71 (ms) Data Table
Neocortex uncharacterized cell prefrontal cortex neurogliaform Inhibitory Neuron spike rise time Electrophysiological differences between neurogliaform cells from monkey and rat prefrontal cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.29 ± 0.04 (19) 0.29 (ms) Data Table
Neostriatum gabaergic interneuron Neostriatum parvalbumin-expressing bursting GABAergic interneuron spike rise time Dynamics of action potential firing in electrically connected striatal fast-spiking interneurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.44 ± 0.01 (140) 0.44 (ms) Data Table
Neostriatum gabaergic interneuron Neostriatum parvalbumin-expressing irregular bursting GABAergic interneuron spike rise time Dynamics of action potential firing in electrically connected striatal fast-spiking interneurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.46 ± 0.01 (77) 0.46 (ms) Data Table
Neostriatum gabaergic interneuron Neostriatum parvalbumin-expressing regular spiking GABAergic interneuron spike rise time Dynamics of action potential firing in electrically connected striatal fast-spiking interneurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.46 ± 0.02 (46) 0.46 (ms) Data Table
Nucleus accumbens core neuron spike rise time Similar neurons, opposite adaptations: psychostimulant experience differentially alters firing properties in accumbens core versus shell. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.72 ± 0.04 (16) 0.72 (ms) Data Table
Nucleus accumbens shell neuron spike rise time Similar neurons, opposite adaptations: psychostimulant experience differentially alters firing properties in accumbens core versus shell. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.76 ± 0.04 (10) 0.76 (ms) Data Table
Nucleus of the solitary tract principal cell nucleus tractus solitarius second-order commissural Fos-positive relay neuron spike rise time Brain activity mapping in Mecp2 mutant mice reveals functional deficits in forebrain circuits, including key nodes in the default mode network, that are reversed with ketamine treatment. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.91 ± 0.04 (15) 0.91 (ms) Data Table
Nucleus of the solitary tract principal cell spike rise time Exogenous brain-derived neurotrophic factor rescues synaptic dysfunction in Mecp2-null mice. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.59 ± 0.07 (13) 0.59 (ms) Data Table
Nucleus of the solitary tract principal cell nucleus tractus solitarius neurons spike rise time Postnatal development of rat nucleus tractus solitarius neurons: morphological and electrophysiological evidence. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 1.2 ± 0.4 (18) 1.2 (ms) Data Table
Nucleus of the solitary tract principal cell nucleus tractus solitarius neurons spike rise time Postnatal development of rat nucleus tractus solitarius neurons: morphological and electrophysiological evidence. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 3.8 ± 1.1 (6) 3.8 (ms) Data Table
Nucleus of the solitary tract principal cell nucleus tractus solitarius neurons spike rise time Postnatal development of rat nucleus tractus solitarius neurons: morphological and electrophysiological evidence. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 1.4 ± 0.55 (6) 1.4 (ms) Data Table
Nucleus of the solitary tract principal cell nucleus tractus solitarius neurons spike rise time Postnatal development of rat nucleus tractus solitarius neurons: morphological and electrophysiological evidence. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 1.35 ± 0.3 (5) 1.35 (ms) Data Table
Olfactory cortex pyramidal cell Anterior Piriform Cortex Neurogliaform cells spike rise time Persistent barrage firing in cortical interneurons can be induced in vivo and may be important for the suppression of epileptiform activity. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.39 ± 0.01 (47) 0.39 (ms) Data Table
Olfactory cortex pyramidal cell anterior piriform cortex layer 2 pyramidal cell spike rise time Norepinephrine Modulates Pyramidal Cell Synaptic Properties in the Anterior Piriform Cortex of Mice: Age-Dependent Effects of β-adrenoceptors. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.4 ± 0.02 (16) 0.4 (ms) Data Table
Olfactory cortex pyramidal cell anterior piriform cortex layer 2 pyramidal cell spike rise time Norepinephrine Modulates Pyramidal Cell Synaptic Properties in the Anterior Piriform Cortex of Mice: Age-Dependent Effects of β-adrenoceptors. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.29 ± 0.02 (15) 0.29 (ms) Data Table
Olfactory cortex pyramidal cell anterior piriform cortex layer II pyramidal cell spike rise time Norepinephrine Modulates Pyramidal Cell Synaptic Properties in the Anterior Piriform Cortex of Mice: Age-Dependent Effects of β-adrenoceptors. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.39 ± 0.02 (8) 0.39 (ms) Data Table
Olfactory cortex pyramidal cell anterior piriform cortex layer II pyramidal cell spike rise time Norepinephrine Modulates Pyramidal Cell Synaptic Properties in the Anterior Piriform Cortex of Mice: Age-Dependent Effects of β-adrenoceptors. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.51 ± 0.02 (10) 0.51 (ms) Data Table
Olfactory cortex pyramidal cell anterior piriform cortex layer 3 fast-spiking cells spike rise time Persistent barrage firing in cortical interneurons can be induced in vivo and may be important for the suppression of epileptiform activity. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.26 ± 0.01 (5) 0.26 (ms) Data Table
Other Hippocampus CA1 stratum oriens-alveus interneurons spike rise time Stratum radiatum giant cells: a type of principal cell in the rat hippocampus. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) -1.5 ± 0.1 (9) -- Data Table
Other Dorsolateral pontine rostral subcoeruleus nucleus tyrosine hydroxylase-positive cholinergic neurons spike rise time Electrophysiological characterization of neurons in the dorsolateral pontine rapid-eye-movement sleep induction zone of the rat: Intrinsic membrane properties and responses to carbachol and orexins. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 1.2 ± 0.4 (9) -- Data Table
Other medial septal/diagonal band complex type I burst-firing neurons spike rise time Morphology of local axon collaterals of electrophysiologically characterised neurons in the rat medial septal/ diagonal band complex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.57 ± 0.12 (7) 0.57 (ms) Data Table
Other Basalis nucleus magnocellular non-cholinergic neuron spike rise time Physiological properties of cholinergic and non-cholinergic magnocellular neurons in acute slices from adult mouse nucleus basalis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.16 (30) 0.16 (ms) Data Table
Other medial septal/diagonal band complex fast spiking GABAergic neurons projecting to fornix spike rise time Morphology of local axon collaterals of electrophysiologically characterised neurons in the rat medial septal/ diagonal band complex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.51 ± 0.1 (20) 0.51 (ms) Data Table
Other Medial Septum Diagonal Band Cholinergic Slow Firing Neuron spike rise time A parvalbumin-containing, axosomatic synaptic network in the rat medial septum: relevance to rhythmogenesis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.85 ± 0.16 (5) 0.85 (ms) Data Table
Other central amygdala corticotropin-releasing factor expressing neuron spike rise time A corticotropin releasing factor pathway for ethanol regulation of the ventral tegmental area in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.8 ± 0.1 (12) 0.8 (ms) Data Table
Other Hippocampal Medial Septum Diagonal Band GABAergic Regular Spiking Neuron spike rise time A parvalbumin-containing, axosomatic synaptic network in the rat medial septum: relevance to rhythmogenesis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.52 ± 0.11 (21) 0.52 (ms) Data Table
Other Central Amygdaloid Nucleus regular spiking neuron spike rise time Characterization of neurons in the rat central nucleus of the amygdala: cellular physiology, morphology, and opioid sensitivity. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.22 ± 0.009 (30) 0.22 (ms) Data Table
Other Tectum principal neuron spike rise time Multisensory integration in mesencephalic trigeminal neurons in Xenopus tadpoles. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.9 ± 0.06 0.9 (ms) Data Table
Other Medial Septum Diagonal Band GABAergic Fast Spiking Neuron spike rise time A parvalbumin-containing, axosomatic synaptic network in the rat medial septum: relevance to rhythmogenesis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.45 ± 0.08 (37) 0.45 (ms) Data Table
Other Hippocampus CA1 stratum radiatum fast-spiking partially parvalbumin-positive GABAergic interneurons spike rise time Phenotype-dependent Ca(2+) dynamics in single boutons of various anatomically identified GABAergic interneurons in the rat hippocampus. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.58 ± 0.01 (29) 0.58 (ms) Data Table
Other Hippocampus CA1 Oriens-Lacunosum Moleculare Interneuron spike rise time Role of ionotropic glutamate receptors in long-term potentiation in rat hippocampal CA1 oriens-lacunosum moleculare interneurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.8 ± 0.1 0.8 (ms) Data Table
Other Hippocampus GABAergic Neuron spike rise time Presynaptic muscarinic receptor subtypes involved in the enhancement of spontaneous GABAergic postsynaptic currents in hippocampal neurons. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 1.9 ± 0.4 (585) 1.9 (ms) Data Table
Other Central Amygdaloid Nucleus late-firing neuron spike rise time Characterization of neurons in the rat central nucleus of the amygdala: cellular physiology, morphology, and opioid sensitivity. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.22 ± 0.007 (46) 0.22 (ms) Data Table
Other Hippocampal Medial Septum Diagonal Band GABAergic Burst Firing Neuron spike rise time A parvalbumin-containing, axosomatic synaptic network in the rat medial septum: relevance to rhythmogenesis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.52 ± 0.09 (9) 0.52 (ms) Data Table
Other Hippocampus CA1 stratum radiatum non-fast-spiking GABAergic interneurons spike rise time Phenotype-dependent Ca(2+) dynamics in single boutons of various anatomically identified GABAergic interneurons in the rat hippocampus. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.8 ± 0.02 (29) 0.8 (ms) Data Table
Other Central Amygdaloid Nucleus Low-threshold bursting neuron spike rise time Characterization of neurons in the rat central nucleus of the amygdala: cellular physiology, morphology, and opioid sensitivity. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.24 ± 0.005 (109) 0.24 (ms) Data Table
Other Hippocampus CA1 stratum radiatum parvalbumin-positive with perisomatic innervation GABAergic interneurons spike rise time Phenotype-dependent Ca(2+) dynamics in single boutons of various anatomically identified GABAergic interneurons in the rat hippocampus. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.57 ± 0.02 (29) 0.57 (ms) Data Table
Other neocortex layer 1 classical stuttering GABAergic cells spike rise time Synaptic and cellular organization of layer 1 of the developing rat somatosensory cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 1.01 (14) 1.01 (ms) Data Table
Other lateral amygdala late spiking GABAergic interneurons spike rise time Stuttering interneurons generate fast and robust inhibition onto projection neurons with low capacity of short term modulation in mouse lateral amygdala. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.66 ± 0.06 (5) 0.66 (ms) Data Table
Other Medial septum/diagonal band complex slow-firing parvalbumin-immunoreactive neurons spike rise time Perineuronal nets ensheath fast spiking, parvalbumin-immunoreactive neurons in the medial septum/diagonal band complex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.8 ± 0.11 (5) -- Data Table
Other hippocampus coricotropin-releasing hormone-expressing GABAergic interneuron spike rise time Characterization of a novel subtype of hippocampal interneurons that express corticotropin-releasing hormone. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.39 ± 0.04 (12) 0.39 (ms) Data Table
Other somatosensory cortex layer 1 bursting non-accommodating GABAergic cells spike rise time Synaptic and cellular organization of layer 1 of the developing rat somatosensory cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.99 0.99 (ms) Data Table
Other lateral amygdala fast spiking GABAergic interneurons spike rise time Stuttering interneurons generate fast and robust inhibition onto projection neurons with low capacity of short term modulation in mouse lateral amygdala. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.44 ± 0.03 (6) 0.44 (ms) Data Table
Other Medial septum/diagonal band complex fast-spiking, accommodating parvalbumin-immunoreactive neurons spike rise time Perineuronal nets ensheath fast spiking, parvalbumin-immunoreactive neurons in the medial septum/diagonal band complex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.64 ± 0.14 (13) -- Data Table
Other Primary visual cortex layer VI antidromic corticofugal pyramidal neurons spike rise time Morphological and physiological characterization of layer VI corticofugal neurons of mouse primary visual cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.55 ± 0.2 (14) 0.55 (ms) Data Table
Other medial septal/diagonal band complex type II burst-firing neurons projecting to fornix spike rise time Morphology of local axon collaterals of electrophysiologically characterised neurons in the rat medial septal/ diagonal band complex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.5 ± 0.09 (8) 0.5 (ms) Data Table
Other neocortex layer 1 classical irregular spiking GABAergic cells spike rise time Synaptic and cellular organization of layer 1 of the developing rat somatosensory cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.97 (8) 0.97 (ms) Data Table
Other lateral amygdala stuttering GABAergic interneurons spike rise time Stuttering interneurons generate fast and robust inhibition onto projection neurons with low capacity of short term modulation in mouse lateral amygdala. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.51 ± 0.03 (4) 0.51 (ms) Data Table
Other basolateral amygdala CCK containing Type 2 interneurons spike rise time Distinct subtypes of cholecystokinin (CCK)-containing interneurons of the basolateral amygdala identified using a CCK promoter-specific lentivirus. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.46 ± 0.027 (35) 0.46 (ms) Data Table
Other Medial septum/diagonal band complex fast-spiking, non-accommodating parvalbumin-immunoreactive neurons spike rise time Perineuronal nets ensheath fast spiking, parvalbumin-immunoreactive neurons in the medial septum/diagonal band complex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.46 ± 0.08 (17) -- Data Table
Other Primary visual cortex layer VI non-antidromic corticofugal neurons spike rise time Morphological and physiological characterization of layer VI corticofugal neurons of mouse primary visual cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.63 ± 0.2 (10) 0.63 (ms) Data Table
Other medial septal/diagonal band complex regular spiking neurons projecting to fornix spike rise time Morphology of local axon collaterals of electrophysiologically characterised neurons in the rat medial septal/ diagonal band complex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.64 ± 0.3 (24) 0.64 (ms) Data Table
Other somatosensory cortex layer 1 classical non-accomodating GABAergic cells spike rise time Synaptic and cellular organization of layer 1 of the developing rat somatosensory cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.98 (40) 0.98 (ms) Data Table
Other basolateral amygdala CCK containing Type 3 interneurons spike rise time Distinct subtypes of cholecystokinin (CCK)-containing interneurons of the basolateral amygdala identified using a CCK promoter-specific lentivirus. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.47 ± 0.036 (9) 0.47 (ms) Data Table
Other Dorsolateral pontine rostral subcoeruleus nucleus cholinergic neurons spike rise time Electrophysiological characterization of neurons in the dorsolateral pontine rapid-eye-movement sleep induction zone of the rat: Intrinsic membrane properties and responses to carbachol and orexins. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.8 ± 0.1 (19) 0.8 (ms) Data Table
Other medial septal/diagonal band complex slow firing cholinergic neurons projecting to fornix spike rise time Morphology of local axon collaterals of electrophysiologically characterised neurons in the rat medial septal/ diagonal band complex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.73 ± 0.1 (10) 0.73 (ms) Data Table
Other somatosensory cortex layer 1 classical adapting GABAergic cells spike rise time Synaptic and cellular organization of layer 1 of the developing rat somatosensory cortex. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.99 (11) 0.99 (ms) Data Table
Other basolateral amygdala CCK containing Type 1 interneurons spike rise time Distinct subtypes of cholecystokinin (CCK)-containing interneurons of the basolateral amygdala identified using a CCK promoter-specific lentivirus. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.45 ± 0.044 (13) 0.45 (ms) Data Table
Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus neurons Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus Peripheral CRF neuron spike rise time Central CRF neurons are not created equal: phenotypic differences in CRF-containing neurons of the rat paraventricular hypothalamus and the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.36 ± 0.022 (12) 0.36 (ms) Data Table
Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus neurons Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus Medial CRF neuron spike rise time Central CRF neurons are not created equal: phenotypic differences in CRF-containing neurons of the rat paraventricular hypothalamus and the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.37 ± 0.024 (4) 0.37 (ms) Data Table
Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus neurons arcuate hypothalamic nucleus growth hormone-releasing hormone neuron spike rise time Ghrelin stimulation of growth hormone-releasing hormone neurons is direct in the arcuate nucleus. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 5.92 ± 0.46 (8) 5.92 (ms) Data Table
Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus neurons Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus parvocellular low-threshold spiking cells spike rise time Voltage-gated currents distinguish parvocellular from magnocellular neurones in the rat hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.7 ± 0.1 (17) 0.7 (ms) Data Table
Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus neurons Paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus magnocellular cells spike rise time Voltage-gated currents distinguish parvocellular from magnocellular neurones in the rat hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.8 (44) 0.8 (ms) Data Table
Spinal cord ventral horn motor neuron alpha Spinal cord segments 4-6 lateral ventral intrinsic alpha motoneuron spike rise time Diversification of intrinsic motoneuron electrical properties during normal development and botulinum toxin-induced muscle paralysis in early postnatal mice. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.87 (16) 0.87 (ms) Data Table
Spinal cord ventral horn motor neuron alpha Spinal cord segments 4-6 lateral ventral intrinsic alpha motoneuron spike rise time Diversification of intrinsic motoneuron electrical properties during normal development and botulinum toxin-induced muscle paralysis in early postnatal mice. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 1.31 (14) 1.31 (ms) Data Table
Spinal cord ventral horn motor neuron alpha spinal cord lumbar motor neuron spike rise time Early excitability changes in lumbar motoneurons of transgenic SOD1G85R and SOD1G(93A-Low) mice. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.9 ± 0.1 (33) 0.9 (ms) Data Table
Subiculum pyramidal cell Ventral subiculum regular spiking pyramidal neuron spike rise time Psychostimulant-induced plasticity of intrinsic neuronal excitability in ventral subiculum. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 479.0 ± 22.0 (8) -- Data Table
Substantia nigra pars compacta dopaminergic cell spike rise time Molecular and functional differences in voltage-activated sodium currents between GABA projection neurons and dopamine neurons in the substantia nigra. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.69 ± 0.05 (9) 0.69 (ms) Data Table
Substantia nigra pars reticulata interneuron GABA spike rise time Molecular and functional differences in voltage-activated sodium currents between GABA projection neurons and dopamine neurons in the substantia nigra. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.27 ± 0.02 (12) 0.27 (ms) Data Table
Trigeminal nucleus principal cell Mesencephalic trigeminal unipolar neuron spike rise time Multisensory integration in mesencephalic trigeminal neurons in Xenopus tadpoles. (NeuroElectro data) (PubMed) 0.32 ± 0.11 0.32 (ms) Data Table