TABLE 1.Electrophysiological characteristics of NTS neurons responsive and unresponsive to DAMGO
|
|||||||||||||
Subdivision | Response to DAMGO | Action Potential |
AHP |
||||||||||
Duration, ms | Halfwidth, ms | Amplitude, mV | 1 phase | 2 phase | Duration, ms | Amplitude, mV | |||||||
|
|||||||||||||
DM | Yes | 5.4 ± 1.2 | 2.7 ± 0.6 | 69.0 ± 8.5 | 3/5 | 2/5 | 63.8 ± 7.8 | 22.9 ± 3.8 | |||||
DM | No | 6.4 ± 0.8 | 3.1 ± 0.4 | 73.6 ± 3.3 | 4/5 | 1/5 | 37.5 ± 8.3*** | 16.9 ± 1.4 | |||||
DL | Yes | 6.0 ± 0.7 | 2.9 ± 0.3 | 61.2 ± 3.7 | 5/7 | 2/7 | 65.4 ± 8.4 | 25.1 ± 3.1 | |||||
DL | No | 5.0 ± 0.7 | 2.6 ± 0.4 | 72.7 ± 2.7 | 1/7 | 6/7 | 38.2 ± 5.9*** | 16.8 ± 2.1*** | |||||
M | Yes | 4.6 ± 0.5 | 2.4 ± 0.3 | 76.1 ± 3.3 | 8/10 | 2/10 | 49.2 ± 9.3 | 21.9 ± 1.9 | |||||
M | No | 5.3 ± 0.4 | 2.5 ± 0.2 | 78.7 ± 2.1 | 9/10 | 1/10 | 52.3 ± 8.5 | 18.8 ± 1.8 |
Mean values = SE showing action potential duration, amplitude, and half- width and afterhyperpolarization (AHP) amplitude
and duration. The shape of the AHP after an action potential, i.e. whether they were single component (1 phase) or had two
components differentiated by the slope of the decay phase (2-phase) were also determined for both [D-Ala2, N-Me-Phe4, Gly5-ol]-enkephalin (DAMGO) responsive and unresponsive neurons in the dorsomedial (DM), dorsolateral (DL), and medial (M) nucleus
tractus soltarius (NTS). In the dorsomedial subdivision, there is a significant difference (P < 0.05) in AHP duration in unresponsive neurons compared to responsive neurons. In the dorsolateral subdivision, there were
significant differences in the AHP amplitude (P < 0.05) and duration (P < 0.05) in responsive and unresponsive neurons.